IISD Library
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Comparative Commentary to Brazil’s Cooperation and Investment Facilitation Agreements (CIFAs) with Mozambique, Angola, Mexico, and Malawi
Unlike traditional bilateral investment treaties (BITs), which are geared toward investor protection, Brazil’s Cooperation and Investment Facilitation Agreements (CIFAs—or ACFIs in their Portuguese acronym) focus primarily on cooperation and investment facilitation. Read More -
Currency Risk in Project Finance
In developing countries, international financing institutions (IFIs) often help finance key infrastructure projects, predominantly through hard currency loans. Read More -
Risk Allocation in Public-Private Partnerships: Maximizing value for money
Optimal risk allocation is one of the key value for money (VFM) drivers in a public-private partnership (PPP) delivery model. In a conventional... Read More
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Sharing Risk and Revenues from PPPs: Perspectives from current practice in the road sector
Accurately forecasting traffic demand is a key component in the planning process for a highway transportation project.
Traffic levels are... Read More
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Aligning Public and Private Interests in a Public-Private Partnership: Safeguarding the public interest while allowing private returns
Involving private parties in infrastructure projects—traditionally seen as “public goods” in economic theory—is not without controversy.
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The Private Financing Component in Public-Private Partnerships
Many policy-makers and public-private partnership (PPP) practitioners view access to private financing as the main motivation for developing... Read More
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Blog
Why Infrastructure is Key to the Success of the SDGs
Infrastructure is core to our quality a life—a fact that explains the prevalence of infrastructure, both implicitly and explicitly, in the... Read More
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Financing for Agriculture: How to boost opportunities in developing countries Policy Brief #3 Investment in Agriculture
This policy brief explores the financial needs of agriculture in developing countries and the instruments available to address these needs. Read More -
Blog
Fossil fuel subsidy reform in Canada: A post-partisan issue
Almost unnoticed in Canada’s federal election campaign is the fact that all national political parties have agreed on the need to reform fossil... Read More
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Blog
Between a Rock and a Dry Lake Bed: Developed and developing economies coping with drought
Of all the specific challenges we face around the world today, a prevalent natural disaster that is often forgotten in light of floods, cyclones... Read More
